Each individual has his or her own unique investment and retirement income goals, risk tolerance level, tax considerations, investment time horizon, etc., which may be achieved with different investment and retirement income solutions.
We utilize Fixed Index Annuities ("FIA") for investors looking to de-risk some of their portfolio and adding principal protection and tax-deferred growth to their investment and retirement income plan.
Enjoy The Upside Of Limiting The Downside!
FIAs are insurance products that protect your principal from market losses, provide some market upside, and allow your interest to grow and compound tax-deferred.
Everyone is searching for yield but, most importantly, individuals want to make sure their principal is safe and fully protected - and that's a difficult combination. With FIAs, your principal is protected - and there is a possibility for gains a little higher than Multi-Year Guarantee Annuities ("MYGA").
A FIA is not an investment in the stock market, and contrary to the oftentimes misleading sales pitches that you may hear about FIAs, they are NOT investments with market-like returns.
The reality is that FIAs were designed to compete with CDs, bonds, MYGAs and other fixed-income products - not your equity portfolio.
Many people turn to FIAs – not bonds – for their fixed income allocations, to complement their equity portfolio and help improve portfolio performance, especially during rising interest rate environments, when bonds may lose value.
Fixed Index Annuity Rates
Below is a sample of FIA rates as of the date shown. Prices, ratings, yields, rates and availability are subject to change at any time.
Solve For Principal Protection
FIAs are used for clients nearing or in retirement and are designed to fully protect your principal from any stock market downturns.
FIAs are non-correlated to the stock market and help mitigate Sequence Of Returns Risk by lowering the risk of your investment and retirement income portfolio and help keep your long term plan on track.
Solve For Fixed Income - A Floor-With-Upside Approach To Income
FIAs offer you a unique "floor-with-upside" method of crediting interest. FIAs will pay you a minimum guaranteed rate of return for the life of the contract (the "floor") - but also provide you with the potential to earn higher interest rates via other interest rate crediting strategies (the "upside") - and you earn the higher of the "floor" or "upside", for the life of the contract.
FIAs may make sense if you are looking to de-risk some of your bond portfolio as part of your fixed income asset allocation.
Interest Rate Crediting Strategies
FIAs offer a "cap" option, a "performance trigger" option or a "participation rate" option that provide you with a level of performance when the market goes up. The cap option and the performance trigger option are the most popular interest rate crediting strategies.
Each interest rate crediting strategy is the combination of:
(1) the index you select (for example, the S&P 500 Index, Nasdaq-100 Index, Russell 2000 Index, etc.),
(2) the crediting method you select (also called an index strategy), and
(3) the time period for measuring the index performance that you select (term).
Cap
Caps provide you with the potential to earn a portion of the increase in an index over a contract term.
For example, if you select a 1-year term with a 11.00% Cap based upon the performance of the S&P 500 Index:
(1) If the S&P 500 Index gains any amount equal to a greater than 11.00% for the contract term, then you will earn 11.00%.
(2) If the S&P 500 Index gains any amount from 0% to 11.00% for the contract term, then you will earn the same percentage of interest that the index gains. For example, if the index gains 4.13% for the contract term, then you will earn 4.13%.
(3) If the S&P 500 Index declines in value for the contract term, then you will earn 0.00%. Your principal is guaranteed even if the S&P 500 Index crashes like in 2007-2009.
Performance Trigger
Performance triggers provide you with the potential to earn a specified percentage if the index gains any amount equal to or greater than 0% for the contract term.
For example, if you select a 1-year term with an 8.85% Performance Trigger based upon the performance of the S&P 500 Index:
(1) If the S&P 500 Index gains any amount equal to or greater than 8.85% for the contract term, then you will earn 8.85%.
(2) If the S&P 500 Index gains any amount from 0% to 8.85% for the contract term, then you will earn 8.85%. For example, if the index only gains 4.13%, than you will earn 8.85%.
(3) If the S&P 500 Index declines in value for the contract term, then you will earn 0.00%. Your principal is guaranteed even if the S&P 500 Index crashes like in 2007-2009.
No single interest rate crediting strategy consistently delivers the best return under all market scenarios and performance will vary depending upon market conditions.
Notes:
(a) The interest rate crediting strategies typically can be changed annually throughout the contract period.
(b) You can combine different interest rate crediting strategies.
(c) The interest rate crediting strategy gains are locked in annually on each contract anniversary date.
(d) The interest rate crediting strategy cap rates, performance trigger rates and participation rates typically change each year.
(e) The ratings, fixed rates and availability are subject to change at any time.
Most FIAs have no annual fees (if no Income Rider is attached).
The majority of FIAs range from as short as 3 years to as long as 10 years.
Solve For Tax-Deferred Growth
If you purchase a FIA in a non-qualified account (for example, assets held in an individual or joint account) - you don't pay taxes on the interest until the money is withdrawn - so your interest can grow and compound tax-deferred.
Also, unlike Traditional IRAs, 401(k)s and other retirement vehicles, FIAs do not have mandatory Required Minimum Distributions ("RMD").
When FIAs mature, they can be renewed or exchanged to another FIA or other type of annuity without tax consequences to defer income until later in retirement when you may be in a lower tax bracket and your withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate. *
May Help Reduce Taxes On Social Security Income
Potentially up to 85% of your Social Security benefits may be subject to income tax depending upon:
(a) your Social Security benefits,
(b) the amount of income you are earning, and
(c) the sources of your income during retirement.
Interest on savings accounts, CDs, money market mutual funds, taxable bonds and municipal bonds is included in Provisional Income, the IRS threshold above which social security income is taxable.
However, FIA interest can compound and grow tax-deferred and be excluded from the Provisional Income calculation until interest is withdrawn.
By moving some of your funds into a FIA, you may be able to help reduce taxes on your Social Security income, by controlling the timing and amount of withdrawals from your FIA, when you may be in a lower tax bracket and withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate.
Solve For Flexibility
Most FIA contracts allow you to withdraw up to a specified percentage of interest and/or principal each year during the life of the contract without being subject to an early surrender charge.
This penalty-free feature can be used in conjunction with Social Security, pensions, etc. as part of your retirement income plan.
Solve For Annuity Rescue
If you own an existing fixed or variable annuity, you may want to explore the potential opportunity of exchanging your current annuity into a FIA.
Our free ANNUITY RESCUE SERVICE can provide you with an evaluation of your existing annuity contract(s) to determine if it is possible to achieve your goals more effectively.
Examples
Following are two detailed charts that illustrate how FIAs with caps and performance triggers work.
Example 1:
Fixed Index Annuity with a 1-Year Term and 11.25% Upside Cap
Example 2:
Fixed Index Annuity with a 1-Year Term and 7.75% Upside Performance Trigger
Following is a brief illustration of how to add a fixed index annuity ("FIA") to the fixed income allocation of your investment and retirement income portfolio to help reduce portfolio risk.
FIAs With Income For Life Riders Solve For Guaranteed Future Lifetime Income
Most FIAs offer optional Income For Life Riders for you to create your own efficient "pension-like" guaranteed income stream for life.
FIAs with Income For Life Riders compete with Deferred Income Annuities to deliver you guaranteed future lifetime income.
In some instances, an FIA with an Income For Life Rider may potentially generate a higher guaranteed income stream for life then a Deferred Income Annuity generates.
At other times, a Deferred Income Annuity may generate a higher guaranteed income stream for life than an FIA with an Income For Life Rider may potentially generate.
If you’re looking for guaranteed future lifetime income, we will request quotes from among the highest rated insurance companies that offer Deferred Income Annuities and FIAs with Income For Life Riders to find the best contractual guarantee unique to your financial situation and retirement income goals.
Additional Considerations
When FIAs mature, you may choose to:
(1) Cash in and surrender your contract without penalty,
(2) Renew your contract at the renewal cap and performance trigger rates without tax consequences so your gains can continue to grow and compound tax-deferred until later in retirement when you may be in a lower tax bracket and withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate, or *
(3) Exchange your contract to another annuity without tax consequences so your gains can continue to grow and compound tax-deferred until later in retirement when you may be in a lower tax bracket and withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate. *
If you should die before liquidating a FIA, your beneficiaries will get the remaining value of your FIA as a death benefit – not the insurance company!
Following is a summary of key features and benefits that FIAs offer:
Most FIAs Have No Annual Fees (if no Income Rider is attached)
Principal Protection
Unlike variable annuities that can lose value, FIAs are not subject to penalties or market losses if held to maturity. Your principal is fully protected against stock or bond market downturns.
FIAs are issued by life insurance companies and guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims paying ability of the issuing insurance company. We work with only the highest rated insurance companies in the industry. FIAs are regulated at the state level. *, **, ***
Sequence Of Returns Risk Mitigation
FIAs help protect your income from stock or bond market down turns which, as you near or are in retirement, can help lower your stress level and give you Peace Of Mind.
FIAs Can Become A Part of Your Fixed Income Allocation Within Your Investment And Retirement Income Portfolio
Potential To Outperform CDs and MYGAs
Guaranteed Minimum Return
Interest Rate Crediting Strategies
Strategy choices can be changed annually.
Gains Permanently Locked In On Contract Anniversary Dates
Gains can be automatically added to your annuity contract to compound and grow tax-deferred... or sent directly to your bank account.
Can Be Used To Create Income Ladders That Mature At Different Years In The Future Similar to laddering CDs or bonds, FIAs work well in conjunction with MYGAs, SPIAs, DIAs and QLACs to create annuity income ladders.
Penalty-Free And Systematic Withdrawal Options
Most FIA contracts allow you to withdraw up to a specified percentage of interest and/or principal each year during the life of the contract without being subject to an early surrender charge.
Flexible Funding
All FIA policies can be funded with a lump sum and some FIAs allow you to add money over time.
Can Be Purchased In IRA, Roth IRA And Non-IRA Accounts ****
Your Interest Can Compound And Grow Tax Deferred In Non-IRA Accounts
Unlike CDs, the interest on FIAs compounds and grows tax deferred in non-qualified accounts (for example, assets held in an individual or joint account) until interest is withdrawn.
Also, unlike Traditional IRAs, 401(k)s and other retirement vehicles, FIAs do not have mandatory Required Minimum Distributions ("RMD"). When FIAs mature, they can be renewed or exchanged to another MYGA or other type of annuity without tax consequences to defer taxes until later in retirement when you may be in a lower tax bracket and your withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate. ****
May Help Reduce Or Eliminate Taxes On Social Security Income
Potentially up to 85% of your Social Security benefits may be subject to income tax depending upon:
(a) your Social Security benefits,
(b) the amount of income you are earning, and
(c) the sources of your income during retirement.
Interest on savings accounts, CDs, money market mutual funds, taxable bonds and municipal bonds is included in Provisional Income, the IRS threshold above which social security income is taxable.
However, FIA interest can compound and grow tax-deferred and be excluded from the Provisional Income calculation until interest is withdrawn.
By moving some of your funds into a FIA, you may be able to help reduce taxes on your Social Security income, by controlling the timing and amount of withdrawals from your FIA, when you may be in a lower tax bracket and withdrawals may be taxed at a lower rate. *****
Income Riders Can Be Attached For Future Guaranteed Lifetime Income
Some Income Rider Benefits Provide Confinement Care
Can Be Converted To A SPIA For Lifetime Income Guarantees
If you die before liquidating a FIA, your beneficiaries will receive the remaining value of your annuity as a death benefit - not the insurance company!
May Avoid Probate
Any remainder in your FIA can usually efficiently pass outside of probate and be paid discreetly and directly to your heirs (not the insurance company) within weeks after all required paperwork is received in good order.
That allows your loved ones to bypass the long, painful and costly probate process - saving them time, court costs, administrative costs and legal fees - and leaves your heirs money instead of family court battles and legal fees.****
Create A Legacy That Lasts
Spousal Beneficiaries And Inherited FIAs
The taxes your spouse may owe will be dependent upon the distribution option he or she chooses when they inherit your annuity. Any taxes owed on distributions are deferred until he or she receives them.
Qualified (IRA) Annuities
A Spousal Beneficiary may elect to:
(a) receive a one-time lump sum payment,
(b) keep the FIA in your name, continue to enjoy the benefit of compound tax-deferred growth, and take out RMDs using his or her life expectancy or a payout option that provides income for a specified period of time,
(c) switch the FIA into his or her name, continue enjoying the benefit of compound tax-deferred growth, and take out RMDs using his or her life expectancy or a payout option that provides income for a specified period of time, or
d) exchange the inherited annuity to another annuity if it is more beneficial to his or her specific situation, continue enjoying the benefit of compound tax-deferred growth, and take out RMDs using his or her life expectancy or a payout option that provides income for a specified period of time. Options (b), (c), and (d) potentially may help your spouse significantly reduce taxes on inherited qualified FIAs by deferring taxes until later years when he or she may be in a lower tax bracket. *****
Non-Qualified (non-IRA) Annuities
A Spousal Beneficiary may elect to:
(1) receive a one-time lump sum payment, or
(2) select from options (b), (c) or (d) above. Options (b), (c) and (d) are referred to as a “Non-Qualified Stretch” and potentially may help your spouse significantly reduce taxes on inherited non-qualified FIAs by deferring taxes until later years when he or she may be in a lower tax bracket. ******
Non-Spousal Beneficiaries And Inherited FIAs
The taxes a non-spousal beneficiary may owe will be dependent upon the distribution option he or she chooses when he or she inherits your annuity. Any taxes owed on distributions are deferred until he or she receives them.
Qualified (IRA) Annuities
A non-spousal beneficiary may elect to:
(a) receive a one-time lump sum payment, or
(b) distribute 100% of inherited qualified FIAs within 10 years which may help significantly reduce taxes by deferring taxes until later years when he or she may be in a lower tax bracket. ******
Non-Qualified (non-IRA) Annuities
A non-spousal beneficiary may elect to:
(a) receive a one-time lump sum payment;
(b) switch the FIA into his or her name, continue to enjoy the benefit of compound tax-deferred growth, and take out RMDs using his or her life expectancy or a payout option that provides income for a specified period of time, or
(c) exchange the inherited annuity to another annuity if it is more beneficial to his or her specific situation, continue enjoying the benefit of compound tax-deferred growth, and take out RMDs using his or her life expectancy or a payout option that provides income for a specified period of time. Options (b) and (c) are referred to as a “Non-Qualified Stretch” and potentially may help your non-spousal beneficiary significantly reduce taxes on inherited non-qualified FIAs by deferring taxes until later years when he or she may be in a lower tax bracket. ******
* Surrender charges, market value adjustments and other contract charges may apply that can reduce the principal if liquidated before maturity.
** Guarantees are backed by the financial strength and claims paying ability of the issuing insurance company.
*** The insurance company charges no liquidation penalty if held until maturity; however, similar to assets held in an IRA, FIAs are typically designed for long-term tax-deferred investing. If you take withdrawals before you reach age 59 1/2, then you may have to pay a 10% early withdrawal federal tax penalty in addition to ordinary income taxes. You should request and review a product Fact Sheet, for complete information and restrictions that may apply, prior to making any decision to purchase a FIA product.
**** The purchase of an annuity within a retirement plan that already provides tax deferral under sections of the Internal Revenue Code results in no additional tax benefits. An annuity should be used to fund a qualified plan based upon the annuity’s features other than tax deferral. All annuity features, risks, limitations, and costs should be considered prior to recommending the purchase of an annuity within a tax-qualified retirement plan. In addition to surrender charges, withdrawals are subject to income tax.
***** Please consult with and rely on your own legal or tax advisor and refer to your contract.
****** Please consult with and rely on your own legal or tax advisor and refer to your contract for situations of joint owners and annuitants.
Green Pastures is a big proponent of keeping things simple.
When you get to a certain point in life, there's a tendency to want to simplify your life - including your investment and retirement income portfolio - and FIAs can help you accomplish this goal.
We believe the best way to put FIAs to use is in conjunction with your investment and retirement income portfolio. If you are nearing or in retirement, you may want to consider de-risking a portion of your portfolio into FIAs, as part of your fixed income allocation within your investment and retirement income plan.
FIAs Are A Great Transfer Of Risk Solution
While FIAs aren't for everyone, they are a great transfer of risk solution that specifically solve for principal protection and fixed income that can compound and grow tax-deferred.
If you need to solve for one of these items, then you may want to consider adding a FIA to your investment and retirement income portfolio.
We Are Here To Help You Make An Informed Decision
FIAs are more complex than MYGAs and understanding the ins and outs of FIAs, along with product variations and the different interest rate crediting strategies available, may require additional expertise. Before you decide to buy a FIA, you need to fully understand the benefits and limitations.
We will help you make an informed decision and select the best FIA interest rate crediting strategies available among the highest rated insurance companies that fit your unique financial situation and investment and retirement income goals.
We will provide you with a FIA Client-Approved Brochure and Personalized Annuity Illustration, with complete information and restrictions that may apply, prior to you making any decision to purchase a FIA.
Please subscribe to our Free Monthly Fixed Income & Buffered Investment Rates E-Update that includes timely FIA rate changes and opportunities.
Sign up for our Free Monthly Fixed Income & Buffered Investments E-Update to receive timely fixed income and buffered investments rate changes and opportunities.
Green Pastures Wealth Management LLC
P.O. Box 110475 | Trumbull, CT 06611 | lee@greenpastureswm.com | 203.449.9889
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